Thursday, February 10, 2011

How to Create a System Image Backup in Windows 7


How to Create a System Image Backup in Windows 7

information   Information
By default, the system image only includes the drives required for Windows to run. This would be all NTFSformatted partitions or drives with a operating system installed on it (ex: C ) and the System Reservedpartition are selected (checked) to be included in the backup and cannot be unselected.

This will show you how to create a system image (clone) backup of the entire hard drive or partition thatWindows 7 is on, and any other selected drive or partition. You can use this image to be able to do asystem image recovery to restore the hard drive or partition at boot back to the way it was at the time the backup image was created.

If you want to include additional drives in the system image, you can manually create a system image. If you manually create a system image, it can be saved on a USB flash drive, CDs, DVDs, or a hard drive.

If a system image was created through Windows Backup instead with the Include a System Image of Drives box checked, you can set Windows to retain as many system images as it has space for on the backup disk or to only keep the most recent system image. You should always keep the most recent system image
Note   Note
Keeping different versions of system images

If you're saving your system images on an internal or external drive, or on CDs or DVDs, you can keep several versions of system images. On internal and external hard drivesolder system images will be deletedwhen the drive runs out of space. To help conserve disk space, you can manually delete older system images.

Backup images are saved as backup periods in this format at the selected saved to location like the example below.

(backup location)\WindowsImageBackup\(computer name)\Backup (year-month-day) (time)

For example, if your computer name is Computer, your backup image location is on hard disk or partition (network or local) D: , and you backed up on 11/22/2008 at 1:00:50 PM (It uses 24 hour time), then that backup image would be located in the folder below.
D:\WindowsImageBackup\Computer\Backup 2008-11-22 130050
If you're saving your system images in a network location, you can only keep the most current system image for each computer. If you have an existing system image for a computer and are creating a new one for the same computer, the new system image will overwrite the existing one.

If you want to keep multiple system image versions on the same drive or partition, then you can then do the steps below before creating a new system image to be able to keep them all together.
1. Navigate to the location of where you saved the created system image that you want to keep before creating a new system image. (see above)

2. Right click on the WindowsImageBackup folder and click on Rename.

3. Rename it to something like WindowsImageBackup-Copy-1 and press enter.
NOTE: This way you can just easily change the 1 an the end of the name to 2, 3, 4, etc... for each new system image that you make a copy of.

4. You now have 1 image that you can leave at this location or move to another location.. 

 NOTE:
  • If you renamed the WindowsImageBackup folder, then you must rename this renamed folder back to WindowsImageBackup in order to be able to restore the image.
  • If you moved the renamed WindowsImageBackup folder, then in addition to the above, you will also need to rename any other WindowsImageBackup folder at the original location before moving it back to the original location,.
warning   Warning
  • Windows 7 can only include drives formatted with the NTFS file system in the system image.
  • Windows 7 cannot include the partition or drive that you are saving the backup image to in the image.
  • All "system" or "boot" drives/partitions are included in the system image by default, so you will not be able to save the system image to a system or boot drive/partition.
  • If you are saving the system image to a HDD or partition, then you can only save the system image on a separate hard drive (recommended) or partition than what Windows 7 is installed on. It cannot be saved to the C: drive.
  • Only the Windows 7 Professional, Ultimate, and Enterprise editions can backup to a network location.
  • You cannot restore a 64-bit Windows 7 backup image on a 32-bit system.
  • You cannot restore a 64-bit Windows 7 backup image with a 32 bit Windows 7 installation DVD or recovery partition, or the other way around. You must use the same 32-bit or 64-bit Windows 7 installation DVD or recovery partition as the backup image is.
  • When restoring a system image from a dynamic volume, the disks on your computer cannot be formatted to match the layout of the disks on the backup. To have full functionality, select a volume (partition) on a basic disk as your backup location instead.
  • I would recommend to create a system image on a separate HDD, or a separate partition on a separate HDD, for the best reliability to restore from it. CDs or DVDs are just not as reliable. A scratch one just one of them could ruin the whole image.




Here's How:
1. Open the Control Panel (All Items View).

2. Click on the Backup and Restore icon.

3. Click on the Create a system image link. (See screenshot below)
Backup Complete Computer - Create an Image Backup-step1.jpg
4. If prompted by UAC, click on Yes.

5. Select the location to where you would like to save the backup image at, and click on the Nextbutton. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: See the Warning box at the top of the tutorialOnly the Windows 7 Professional,Ultimate, and Enterprise editions can backup to a network location.
Backup Complete Computer - Create an Image Backup-step2.jpg
6. If availabe, check any additional hard drives or partitions (ex: Vista) that you would like to include in the backup image with the Windows 7 (System and C: ) partition or hard drive, and click on the Next button. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: See the WARNING box at the top of the tutorial. If you do not want to add any additional hard drives or partitions, then just leave the others unchecked. You will not see this, if you do not have any other OS installed other than Windows 7.
Backup Complete Computer - Create an Image Backup-step3.jpg
7. Click on the Start backup button. (See screenshot below)
Backup Complete Computer - Create an Image Backup-step4.jpg
8. You will now see this window. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: If you wish to stop creating the backup image during this point, click on the Stop backup,Stop, and Close buttons.
Backup Complete Computer - Create an Image Backup-step5.jpg
9. When it is finished you will see this create a System Repair disc pop-up window. Click on No. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: If you do not want to see this pop-up window again, then check the box.
Backup Complete Computer - Create an Image Backup-step7.jpg
10. Click on the Close button. (See screenshot below)
Backup Complete Computer - Create an Image Backup-step8.jpg
11. Close the Backup and Restore window. (See screenshot below step 3)
That's it,
Shawn

How to Create a System Image Backup in Windows 7


How to Create a System Image Backup in Windows 7

information   Information
By default, the system image only includes the drives required for Windows to run. This would be all NTFSformatted partitions or drives with a operating system installed on it (ex: C ) and the System Reservedpartition are selected (checked) to be included in the backup and cannot be unselected.

This will show you how to create a system image (clone) backup of the entire hard drive or partition thatWindows 7 is on, and any other selected drive or partition. You can use this image to be able to do asystem image recovery to restore the hard drive or partition at boot back to the way it was at the time the backup image was created.

If you want to include additional drives in the system image, you can manually create a system image. If you manually create a system image, it can be saved on a USB flash drive, CDs, DVDs, or a hard drive.

If a system image was created through Windows Backup instead with the Include a System Image of Drives box checked, you can set Windows to retain as many system images as it has space for on the backup disk or to only keep the most recent system image. You should always keep the most recent system image
Note   Note
Keeping different versions of system images

If you're saving your system images on an internal or external drive, or on CDs or DVDs, you can keep several versions of system images. On internal and external hard drivesolder system images will be deletedwhen the drive runs out of space. To help conserve disk space, you can manually delete older system images.

Backup images are saved as backup periods in this format at the selected saved to location like the example below.

(backup location)\WindowsImageBackup\(computer name)\Backup (year-month-day) (time)

For example, if your computer name is Computer, your backup image location is on hard disk or partition (network or local) D: , and you backed up on 11/22/2008 at 1:00:50 PM (It uses 24 hour time), then that backup image would be located in the folder below.
D:\WindowsImageBackup\Computer\Backup 2008-11-22 130050
If you're saving your system images in a network location, you can only keep the most current system image for each computer. If you have an existing system image for a computer and are creating a new one for the same computer, the new system image will overwrite the existing one.

If you want to keep multiple system image versions on the same drive or partition, then you can then do the steps below before creating a new system image to be able to keep them all together.
1. Navigate to the location of where you saved the created system image that you want to keep before creating a new system image. (see above)

2. Right click on the WindowsImageBackup folder and click on Rename.

3. Rename it to something like WindowsImageBackup-Copy-1 and press enter.
NOTE: This way you can just easily change the 1 an the end of the name to 2, 3, 4, etc... for each new system image that you make a copy of.

4. You now have 1 image that you can leave at this location or move to another location.. 

 NOTE:
  • If you renamed the WindowsImageBackup folder, then you must rename this renamed folder back to WindowsImageBackup in order to be able to restore the image.
  • If you moved the renamed WindowsImageBackup folder, then in addition to the above, you will also need to rename any other WindowsImageBackup folder at the original location before moving it back to the original location,.
warning   Warning
  • Windows 7 can only include drives formatted with the NTFS file system in the system image.
  • Windows 7 cannot include the partition or drive that you are saving the backup image to in the image.
  • All "system" or "boot" drives/partitions are included in the system image by default, so you will not be able to save the system image to a system or boot drive/partition.
  • If you are saving the system image to a HDD or partition, then you can only save the system image on a separate hard drive (recommended) or partition than what Windows 7 is installed on. It cannot be saved to the C: drive.
  • Only the Windows 7 Professional, Ultimate, and Enterprise editions can backup to a network location.
  • You cannot restore a 64-bit Windows 7 backup image on a 32-bit system.
  • You cannot restore a 64-bit Windows 7 backup image with a 32 bit Windows 7 installation DVD or recovery partition, or the other way around. You must use the same 32-bit or 64-bit Windows 7 installation DVD or recovery partition as the backup image is.
  • When restoring a system image from a dynamic volume, the disks on your computer cannot be formatted to match the layout of the disks on the backup. To have full functionality, select a volume (partition) on a basic disk as your backup location instead.
  • I would recommend to create a system image on a separate HDD, or a separate partition on a separate HDD, for the best reliability to restore from it. CDs or DVDs are just not as reliable. A scratch one just one of them could ruin the whole image.




Here's How:
1. Open the Control Panel (All Items View).

2. Click on the Backup and Restore icon.

3. Click on the Create a system image link. (See screenshot below)
Backup Complete Computer - Create an Image Backup-step1.jpg
4. If prompted by UAC, click on Yes.

5. Select the location to where you would like to save the backup image at, and click on the Nextbutton. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: See the Warning box at the top of the tutorialOnly the Windows 7 Professional,Ultimate, and Enterprise editions can backup to a network location.
Backup Complete Computer - Create an Image Backup-step2.jpg
6. If availabe, check any additional hard drives or partitions (ex: Vista) that you would like to include in the backup image with the Windows 7 (System and C: ) partition or hard drive, and click on the Next button. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: See the WARNING box at the top of the tutorial. If you do not want to add any additional hard drives or partitions, then just leave the others unchecked. You will not see this, if you do not have any other OS installed other than Windows 7.
Backup Complete Computer - Create an Image Backup-step3.jpg
7. Click on the Start backup button. (See screenshot below)
Backup Complete Computer - Create an Image Backup-step4.jpg
8. You will now see this window. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: If you wish to stop creating the backup image during this point, click on the Stop backup,Stop, and Close buttons.
Backup Complete Computer - Create an Image Backup-step5.jpg
9. When it is finished you will see this create a System Repair disc pop-up window. Click on No. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: If you do not want to see this pop-up window again, then check the box.
Backup Complete Computer - Create an Image Backup-step7.jpg
10. Click on the Close button. (See screenshot below)
Backup Complete Computer - Create an Image Backup-step8.jpg
11. Close the Backup and Restore window. (See screenshot below step 3)
That's it,
Shawn

How to Create a Bootable Windows 7 Installation USB Flash Drive


How to Create a Bootable Windows 7 Installation USB Flash Drive

information   Information
This will show you how to create a USB flash key drive that you can boot from to install Windows 7 with.
Tip   Tip
If the USB flash drive is of sufficient capacity, say 8GB, then after copying the Windows 7 installation DVD onto it, you can create a new folder (ex: Device Drivers) in the USB key and place all of your latest driver installation files in it. This way you will have them handy to manually install the drivers after installing Windows 7 from the USB key.
Note   Note
If you booted from the USB drive to install Windows 7, then you may need to change the hard drive back to being listed before the USB key in the boot order in BIOS after the computer restarts during installation to prevent the computer from booting right back into the USB key starting the installation process over and over.
warning   Warning
  • The USB key needs to be at least 4 GB in size.
  • This will delete everything on the USB key. Be sure to save anything that you do not want to lose on it somewhere else.
  • Before installing Windows 7 from the USB key, you will need to:
    • Enable Legacy USB storage detect in the BIOS.
    • Temporarily set the USB FDD (USB Flash Disk Drive) to be listed right before the hard drive (or partition) that you will be installing Windows 7 on in the hard drive Boot Priority order list in the BIOS.
    • After you are finished installing Windows 7 from the USB key, make the Windows 7 hard drive (or partition) listed first in the hard drive Boot Priority order list in the BIOS.
    • If you have a BIOS setting to have USB mass storage set to emulate fixed discs, then be sure to set it to this and not have it set to something like emulate floppy discs.





METHOD ONE

Use a Program to Create Bootable Windows 7 Installation USB Flash Drive

NOTE: If you do not have a ISO file, then you can use the free program like ImgBurn or ISODisk to create a ISO from your Windows 7 installation DVD to use with the Windows 7 USB/DVD Download Tool program to make a bootable USB flash drive with the ISO.
1. For how, see: Windows 7 USB/DVD Download Tool.




METHOD TWO

Manually Create Bootable Windows 7 Installation USB Flash Drive


warning   Warning
With this method:
  • You can only create a 32-bit Windows 7 USB key from within a 32-bit Vista or Windows 7.
  • You can only create a 64-bit Windows 7 USB key from within a 64-bit Vista or Windows 7.
1. Plug the USB key in.

2. If AutoPlay opens a pop-up for the USB key, then just close it.
NOTE: Make note of what the drive size is for the USB key for step 6 below. You can also openComputer (step 21) to see what the drive size is to. For example, mine is 3920 MB. (See screenshot below)
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-computer.jpg 
3. Open a elevated command prompt.

4. In the elevated command prompt, type diskpart and press Enter. (See screenshot below)
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-step1.jpg
5. In the elevated command prompt, type list disk and press Enter. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: Make note of what disk # your USB key is listed as for step 6 below. You can also look for the drive size (step 2) for the USB key to help ID the disk number. For example, mine is listed asDisk 1 here for the 3920 MB disk.
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-step2.jpg
6. In the elevated command prompt, type select disk # (your USB disk #) and press Enter. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: You can also look for the drive size (step 2) for the USB key to help ID the disk number. For example, my USB key is listed as Disk 1, so I would type select disk 1 and press Enter.
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-step3.jpg
7. In the elevated command prompt, type clean and press Enter. (See screenshot below)
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-step4.jpg
8. In the elevated command prompt, type create partition primary and press Enter. (See screenshot below)
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-step5.jpg
9. In the elevated command prompt, type select partition 1 and press Enter. (See screenshot below)
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-step6.jpg
10. In the elevated command prompt, type active and press Enter. (See screenshot below)
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-step7.jpg
11. In the elevated command prompt, type format fs=ntfs quick OR format fs=fat32 quickand press Enter. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: This may take a few moments to finish formatting the USB key.
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-step8.jpg
12. If AutoPlay opens a pop-up for the USB key, then just close it. 

13. In the elevated command prompt, type assign and press Enter. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: This will assign a new drive letter to the USB key. Make note of the new USB drive letter for step 19 below. For example, mine is now H.
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-step9.jpg
14. If AutoPlay opens a pop-up for the USB key, then just close it.
NOTE: Make note of the new USB drive letter for step 19 below. For example, mine is now H.

15. In the elevated command prompt, type exit and press Enter. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: This will exit you from DiskPart from step 4.
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-step10.jpg
16. Close the elevated command prompt.

17. Insert your Windows 7 installation DVD into the DVD drive.

18. If AutoPlay opens a pop-up for the Windows 7 installation DVD, then just close it.
NOTE: Make note of what the drive letter is for the DVD drive that has the Windows 7 installation DVD in for step 18 below. You can also open Computer (step 21) to see what the drive letter is to. (See right screenshot below)

19. Open the Start Menu, and right click on the Computer button and click on Open.

20. Right click on the DVD drive (ex: E: ) that has the Windows 7 installation DVD, and click onOpen. (See screenshot below)
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-open.jpg
21. Highlight all of the contents, right click on the highlighted contents, and click on Copy. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: You will need to copy all of the files and folders on the Windows 7 installation DVD to the USB key.
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-copy.jpg
22. Go back to Computer, right click on the USB key drive (ex: H ), and click on Paste. (See screenshot below)
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-paste.jpg
23. The contents of the Windows 7 installation DVD will now start copying over to the USB key. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: This may take a few moments to complete.
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-copying.jpg
24. When finished, you can close the Computer window and unplug the USB key.

25. You now have a Windows 7 Installation USB key. 
That's it,
Shawn

How to Create a Bootable Windows 7 Installation USB Flash Drive


How to Create a Bootable Windows 7 Installation USB Flash Drive

information   Information
This will show you how to create a USB flash key drive that you can boot from to install Windows 7 with.
Tip   Tip
If the USB flash drive is of sufficient capacity, say 8GB, then after copying the Windows 7 installation DVD onto it, you can create a new folder (ex: Device Drivers) in the USB key and place all of your latest driver installation files in it. This way you will have them handy to manually install the drivers after installing Windows 7 from the USB key.
Note   Note
If you booted from the USB drive to install Windows 7, then you may need to change the hard drive back to being listed before the USB key in the boot order in BIOS after the computer restarts during installation to prevent the computer from booting right back into the USB key starting the installation process over and over.
warning   Warning
  • The USB key needs to be at least 4 GB in size.
  • This will delete everything on the USB key. Be sure to save anything that you do not want to lose on it somewhere else.
  • Before installing Windows 7 from the USB key, you will need to:
    • Enable Legacy USB storage detect in the BIOS.
    • Temporarily set the USB FDD (USB Flash Disk Drive) to be listed right before the hard drive (or partition) that you will be installing Windows 7 on in the hard drive Boot Priority order list in the BIOS.
    • After you are finished installing Windows 7 from the USB key, make the Windows 7 hard drive (or partition) listed first in the hard drive Boot Priority order list in the BIOS.
    • If you have a BIOS setting to have USB mass storage set to emulate fixed discs, then be sure to set it to this and not have it set to something like emulate floppy discs.





METHOD ONE

Use a Program to Create Bootable Windows 7 Installation USB Flash Drive

NOTE: If you do not have a ISO file, then you can use the free program like ImgBurn or ISODisk to create a ISO from your Windows 7 installation DVD to use with the Windows 7 USB/DVD Download Tool program to make a bootable USB flash drive with the ISO.
1. For how, see: Windows 7 USB/DVD Download Tool.




METHOD TWO

Manually Create Bootable Windows 7 Installation USB Flash Drive


warning   Warning
With this method:
  • You can only create a 32-bit Windows 7 USB key from within a 32-bit Vista or Windows 7.
  • You can only create a 64-bit Windows 7 USB key from within a 64-bit Vista or Windows 7.
1. Plug the USB key in.

2. If AutoPlay opens a pop-up for the USB key, then just close it.
NOTE: Make note of what the drive size is for the USB key for step 6 below. You can also openComputer (step 21) to see what the drive size is to. For example, mine is 3920 MB. (See screenshot below)
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-computer.jpg 
3. Open a elevated command prompt.

4. In the elevated command prompt, type diskpart and press Enter. (See screenshot below)
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-step1.jpg
5. In the elevated command prompt, type list disk and press Enter. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: Make note of what disk # your USB key is listed as for step 6 below. You can also look for the drive size (step 2) for the USB key to help ID the disk number. For example, mine is listed asDisk 1 here for the 3920 MB disk.
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-step2.jpg
6. In the elevated command prompt, type select disk # (your USB disk #) and press Enter. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: You can also look for the drive size (step 2) for the USB key to help ID the disk number. For example, my USB key is listed as Disk 1, so I would type select disk 1 and press Enter.
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-step3.jpg
7. In the elevated command prompt, type clean and press Enter. (See screenshot below)
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-step4.jpg
8. In the elevated command prompt, type create partition primary and press Enter. (See screenshot below)
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-step5.jpg
9. In the elevated command prompt, type select partition 1 and press Enter. (See screenshot below)
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-step6.jpg
10. In the elevated command prompt, type active and press Enter. (See screenshot below)
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-step7.jpg
11. In the elevated command prompt, type format fs=ntfs quick OR format fs=fat32 quickand press Enter. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: This may take a few moments to finish formatting the USB key.
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-step8.jpg
12. If AutoPlay opens a pop-up for the USB key, then just close it. 

13. In the elevated command prompt, type assign and press Enter. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: This will assign a new drive letter to the USB key. Make note of the new USB drive letter for step 19 below. For example, mine is now H.
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-step9.jpg
14. If AutoPlay opens a pop-up for the USB key, then just close it.
NOTE: Make note of the new USB drive letter for step 19 below. For example, mine is now H.

15. In the elevated command prompt, type exit and press Enter. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: This will exit you from DiskPart from step 4.
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-step10.jpg
16. Close the elevated command prompt.

17. Insert your Windows 7 installation DVD into the DVD drive.

18. If AutoPlay opens a pop-up for the Windows 7 installation DVD, then just close it.
NOTE: Make note of what the drive letter is for the DVD drive that has the Windows 7 installation DVD in for step 18 below. You can also open Computer (step 21) to see what the drive letter is to. (See right screenshot below)

19. Open the Start Menu, and right click on the Computer button and click on Open.

20. Right click on the DVD drive (ex: E: ) that has the Windows 7 installation DVD, and click onOpen. (See screenshot below)
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-open.jpg
21. Highlight all of the contents, right click on the highlighted contents, and click on Copy. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: You will need to copy all of the files and folders on the Windows 7 installation DVD to the USB key.
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-copy.jpg
22. Go back to Computer, right click on the USB key drive (ex: H ), and click on Paste. (See screenshot below)
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-paste.jpg
23. The contents of the Windows 7 installation DVD will now start copying over to the USB key. (See screenshot below)
NOTE: This may take a few moments to complete.
USB Windows 7 Installation Key Drive - Create-copying.jpg
24. When finished, you can close the Computer window and unplug the USB key.

25. You now have a Windows 7 Installation USB key. 
That's it,
Shawn